Ushuaia is a resort town in Argentina. It's located on the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, the southernmost tip of South America, nicknamed the “End of the World.” The windswept town, perched on a steep hill, is surrounded by the Martial Mountains and the Beagle Channel. It's the gateway to Antarctica cruises and tours to nearby Isla Yécapasela, known as “Penguin Island” for its penguin colonies. ― Google
Population: 82,615 (2022)
Elevation: 6 m
Area code: +54 2901
Climate: ET/Cfc
CPA Base: V 9410
Department: Ushuaia
Founded: 12 October 1884
Summer (December–March):
Best time to visit. Long daylight hours, temperatures range from 8°C to 15°C (46–59°F), and it's ideal for hiking, wildlife tours, and boat trips.
Winter (June–September):
Great for skiing and snowboarding. Ushuaia becomes a snow-covered winter wonderland.
Shoulder Seasons (April–May, October–November):
Quieter, more affordable, but with unpredictable weather and limited tours.
By Air:
Fly into Ushuaia – Malvinas Argentinas International Airport (USH). Direct flights available from Buenos Aires, El Calafate, and Trelew.
By Bus:
Long-distance buses are available but time-consuming (30+ hours from Buenos Aires).
By Cruise/Ship:
Some Patagonian or Antarctic cruises depart or stop at Ushuaia.
Glacial valleys, forests, rivers, and peat bogs. Easily accessible and full of hiking trails.
A historical steam train offering scenic rides through the national park.
Boat tours past lighthouses, sea lions, and cormorant colonies—some include Les Éclaireurs Lighthouse and Isla de los Lobos.
Short hike or chairlift ride to glacier viewpoints; panoramic views of Ushuaia and the Beagle Channel.
Gorgeous turquoise glacial lake, accessible via a moderate hike through forest and peatlands.
Learn about native Yamana people, shipwrecks, early explorers, and the region’s history.
Hiking: Laguna Esmeralda, Martial Glacier, and trails in Tierra del Fuego.
Boat Tours: To see penguins, sea lions, and remote islands.
Penguin Watching: Visit Isla Martillo for a chance to walk among penguins (Dec–March).
Skiing/Snowboarding: At Cerro Castor (best in June–September).
Kayaking: Along the Beagle Channel or mountain rivers.
Off-Road Tours: 4x4 excursions through rugged terrain, lakes, and forests.
Antarctica Cruises: Depart from Ushuaia (late October to March).
Luxury: Boutique lodges and resorts with views of the Beagle Channel or forest surroundings.
Mid-range: Cozy hotels and cabanas close to the city center.
Budget: Hostels, basic inns, and camping options.
Popular choices: Arakur Ushuaia Resort & Spa, Los Cauquenes Resort, and Tierra de Leyendas.
King Crab (Centolla): Ushuaia’s signature dish—served fresh, often grilled or in stews.
Fuegian Lamb: Wood-fired or spit-roasted lamb.
Seafood: Mussels, scallops, and hake are widely available.
Craft Beer & Chocolate: Local breweries and chocolate shops are popular.
Top restaurants: Kuar, Kaupe, Volver, and Ramos Generales.
Influenced by the Yámana indigenous people, European explorers, and Argentine settlers.
Ushuaia was once a penal colony; the old prison is now a museum.
Locals are resilient and proud of their remote, wild location.
Culture revolves around nature, self-reliance, and respect for the extreme environment.
Antarctic connection: Ushuaia serves as a launch point for Antarctic expeditions, and the city reflects that explorer spirit.