Explore Nakhchivan

Nakhchivan is the capital and largest city of the eponymous Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, a true exclave of Azerbaijan, located 450 km west of Baku.

Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan Travel Guide

Best Time to Visit:

  • Spring (April - June): Pleasant weather (15-25°C), blooming landscapes, and cultural festivals.

  • Summer (July - August): Warm to hot (25-35°C), great for exploring mountain areas.

  • Autumn (September - November): Mild temperatures (10-22°C) with colorful scenery.

  • Winter (December - February): Cold (0-10°C), but ideal for visiting historical sites.

 

How to Get There:

  • By Air: The best way to reach Nakhchivan is by flight from Baku (1 hour). There are also flights from Turkey.

  • By Land: You can enter via Iran or Turkey, but there are no direct road or rail connections from mainland Azerbaijan due to the Armenian border closure.

Top Attractions:

  1. Alinja Castle – Known as the "Machu Picchu of Azerbaijan," this ancient fortress offers breathtaking views.

  2. Noah’s Tomb – Believed to be the resting place of Prophet Noah.

  3. Momine Khatun Mausoleum – A stunning 12th-century architectural masterpiece.

  4. Ordubad Old Town – A charming historical district with traditional Azerbaijani houses.

  5. Garabaghlar Mausoleum – A rare example of medieval Azerbaijani architecture.

  6. Batabat Lake – A beautiful floating island lake in the mountains.

  7. Ashabi-Kahf Cave – A significant Islamic pilgrimage site.

  8. Duzdag Salt Cave – A natural salt therapy center for respiratory health.

Activities to Do:

  • Climb to Alinja Castle for panoramic views.

  • Explore Nakhchivan city and its rich historical heritage.

  • Visit Duzdag Salt Therapy Center for health benefits.

  • Hike around Batabat Lake and enjoy a picnic.

  • Experience a traditional Azerbaijani tea ceremony in Ordubad.

  • Learn about Noah’s legend at his tomb.

  • Try local silk products in the old bazaar.

Accommodation:

  • Luxury:

    • Duzdag Hotel & Spa – Offers salt therapy and wellness treatments.

  • Mid-Range:

    • Tebriz Hotel Nakhchivan – A comfortable stay with modern amenities.

  • Budget:

    • Local guesthouses – Ideal for a traditional experience.

Food & Restaurants:

  • Must-Try Dishes:

    • Ordubad Gata – A sweet bread unique to the region.

    • Nakhchivan-style Plov – A flavorful rice dish with local ingredients.

    • Shirin Chorek – A sweet, buttery pastry.

    • Parcha Bozbash – A traditional lamb soup with chickpeas.

  • Top Restaurants:

    • Tebriz Restaurant – Offers authentic Azerbaijani cuisine.

    • Qala Restaurant – A great place for kebabs and plov.

    • Ordubad Tea Houses – Famous for local sweets and tea.

Local Culture:

  • Ancient Heritage: Nakhchivan has deep historical ties to Persia and Central Asia.

  • Religious Significance: The region is home to Islamic pilgrimage sites.

  • Silk Road Influence: Once a major stop along the ancient Silk Road.

  • Music & Art: Traditional Mugham music and handcrafted carpets are prominent.