Explore Lorient

Lorient is a town and seaport in the Morbihan department of Brittany in western France. Wikipedia

Area: 17.48 km²

INSEE/Postal code: 56121 /56100

Mayor: Fabrice Loher

Area1: 17.48 km2 (6.75 sq mi)

Canton: Lorient-1 and 2

Department: Morbihan

Elevation: 0–46 m (0–151 ft)

🌞 Best Time to Visit Lorient

Lorient is a coastal city in Brittany, France, known for its maritime heritage, lively festivals, and rich cultural scene. The best time to visit depends on what kind of experience you're seeking:

1. Summer (June to August) - Peak Season

  • Weather: Warm temperatures (around 18-25°C / 64-77°F), making it perfect for outdoor activities, exploring the beaches, and enjoying water sports.
  • Why Visit: Summer offers the best weather for enjoying Lorient's beautiful beaches, outdoor festivals, and lively atmosphere. It's also the season for the Festival Interceltique de Lorient, one of the biggest Celtic festivals in the world, attracting thousands of visitors for music, dance, and cultural performances.
  • Crowds: Expect more tourists during this time, especially around the festival, so it’s best to book accommodations early.

2. Spring (March to May)

  • Weather: Mild temperatures (around 10-15°C / 50-59°F). Spring is pleasant, though the weather can be a bit unpredictable, with occasional rain.
  • Why Visit: The crowds are smaller compared to summer, making it a peaceful time to explore the city and surrounding areas. The gardens and parks in and around Lorient start to bloom, offering a scenic, tranquil visit.

3. Autumn (September to November)

  • Weather: The weather is still mild (12-18°C / 54-64°F), and the summer crowds have dissipated. It's an ideal time to visit if you prefer a quieter atmosphere but still want to enjoy the outdoors.
  • Why Visit: Autumn brings beautiful fall colors, and it's a great time to visit if you want to enjoy the cultural scene without the busy summer crowds. The Fête des Sauvageons, a local autumn festival, is held in October and celebrates local produce and traditions.

4. Winter (December to February)

  • Weather: Winter is cold and rainy (around 5-10°C / 41-50°F), with fewer tourists and limited outdoor activities.
  • Why Visit: Winter is the off-season, so if you prefer a quieter and more laid-back visit, this could be the time for you. While outdoor activities might be limited due to weather, you can enjoy Lorient’s museums, local cafés, and cultural events. The Christmas markets in December offer a cozy, festive atmosphere.

🚆 How to Get to Lorient

Lorient is well-connected by various means of transport, making it easy to access from both within France and internationally.

1. By Air:

  • Lorient Bretagne Sud Airport (LRT)

    • The closest airport to Lorient, located about 6 km (3.7 miles) from the city center. It offers flights primarily to and from destinations in France, like Paris (Orly) and Lyon.
    • From the airport: You can take a taxi or shuttle to reach the city center in around 15-20 minutes.
  • Nantes Atlantique Airport (NTE)

    • A larger international airport about 1.5 hours by car from Lorient. It offers more international flight options and connects well to Lorient via trains or buses.

2. By Train:

  • Lorient Train Station
    • Lorient is well-served by France’s SNCF train network. The TGV (high-speed train) connects Lorient to major cities like Paris, Rennes, and Nantes.
      • From Paris, it takes about 3 to 4 hours by TGV.
      • From Rennes, it's about 1.5 hours.
      • From Nantes, it’s approximately 1.5 hours.
    • Train Tip: The train station is conveniently located near the city center, making it easy to access local transportation or taxis from there.

3. By Car:

  • Lorient is easily accessible by car, located along the N165 road, which connects the city to other parts of Brittany and France.
    • From Paris, it’s around a 5-6 hour drive (about 500 km / 310 miles).
    • From Rennes, it’s a 1.5-hour drive (about 100 km / 62 miles).

4. By Bus:

  • Lorient is also accessible by long-distance buses operated by companies like FlixBus and Ouibus. These buses are often a more affordable option, though the journey may take longer than by train.

🌟 Top Attractions in Lorient

Lorient offers a variety of attractions that showcase its maritime history, vibrant cultural scene, and beautiful surroundings.

1. Cité de la Voile Eric Tabarly

  • A must-visit for sailing enthusiasts and those interested in maritime history, this museum celebrates the life and achievements of French sailor Eric Tabarly. It features exhibits on sailing, interactive displays, and some impressive boats. You can also explore the port and watch modern sailing yachts in action.

2. Lorient Submarine Base

  • This massive concrete structure was built during World War II by the Germans and was once used as a U-boat base. Today, it is open to the public, offering insight into its historical significance, and houses art galleries, museums, and a cultural center.

3. Musée de la Compagnie des Indes

  • The Museum of the East India Company is dedicated to the trade between France and the East Indies in the 17th and 18th centuries. It showcases historical artifacts, maps, and models of ships that tell the story of Lorient’s important role in international trade.

4. Le Port de Pêche

  • Lorient’s fishing port is one of the busiest in Brittany, and you can enjoy watching the bustling fishing activity. It's also a great place to visit if you're a fan of seafood, with plenty of markets and restaurants offering fresh catches of the day.

5. Parc animalier du Quinquis

  • This wildlife park is located just outside Lorient and is home to a variety of animals, including deer, goats, and birds. It’s a family-friendly attraction, perfect for a day out surrounded by nature.

6. Lorient Beaches

  • Lorient is home to some beautiful beaches along the coastline, including Plage de Port Louis and Plage de Kerbihan. Perfect for a relaxing day by the sea, these beaches offer opportunities for swimming, picnicking, and enjoying the Breton coastline.

7. Ile de Groix

  • A short ferry ride from Lorient, Ile de Groix is a charming island with stunning coastal views, quaint villages, and great hiking trails. It's a perfect spot for nature lovers and those looking to explore the natural beauty of Brittany.

🎨 Activities to Do in Lorient

There’s no shortage of things to do in Lorient, whether you enjoy cultural experiences, outdoor adventures, or just relaxing by the water.

1. Visit the Festivals

  • Festival Interceltique de Lorient: This world-famous Celtic festival, held annually in August, is the highlight of Lorient's cultural calendar. It’s a celebration of Celtic music, dance, and culture, attracting visitors from around the globe.
  • Fête du Bruit: A music festival that features contemporary and indie bands. Held every summer, it brings an electric atmosphere to Lorient’s streets and venues.

2. Go Sailing or Take a Boat Tour

  • Lorient’s maritime heritage makes it the perfect spot for sailing. You can rent a boat, join a sailing tour, or try your hand at watersports. The Cité de la Voile also offers sailing lessons and workshops.
  • Boat Tours to Ile de Groix: Take a ferry to explore the idyllic Ile de Groix, where you can hike, bike, or simply relax by the beach.

3. Explore the Underwater World

  • Try scuba diving or snorkeling off Lorient’s beaches. There are several local diving clubs that offer trips to explore the underwater landscapes of the Atlantic Ocean, including shipwrecks and marine life.

4. Take a Stroll along the Coastline

  • Lorient’s coastline offers several scenic walking and cycling paths. A walk along the sentier côtier (coastal trail) will take you through beautiful natural landscapes, past cliffs, beaches, and nature reserves.

5. Visit Local Markets

  • Lorient has several great markets, including the Marché du Centre, where you can sample fresh local produce, cheeses, seafood, and other regional specialties. It’s a fantastic way to experience the flavors of Brittany.

6. Try Breton Cuisine

  • Lorient is a great place to sample traditional Breton food, including crêpes, galettes (savory buckwheat crêpes), and cider. Try a meal at a local crêperie or seafood restaurant.
  • Seafood Tasting: With its strong maritime connection, Lorient is an excellent place to enjoy fresh seafood dishes like oysters, lobster, and fish stews.

7. Cycling and Hiking

  • Cycling: Lorient has a number of scenic routes and bike paths along the coast, making it easy to explore the area by bike. You can rent bikes from local shops.
  • Hiking: For hiking enthusiasts, there are plenty of trails around the nearby Morbihan Gulf and Brittany's coastline, offering breathtaking views and a chance to explore the natural beauty of the region.

8. Go to a Spa or Wellness Center

  • After a day of exploring, unwind with a visit to one of Lorient’s spas. Many hotels and wellness centers offer relaxing treatments such as massages, facials, and thermal baths, perfect for recharging.

🏨 Accommodation in Lorient

Lorient offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. From charming boutique hotels to cozy bed-and-breakfasts, you’ll find a place that fits your needs.

1. Hotels

  • Ibis Lorient Centre Gare
    • A budget-friendly option with modern amenities, located near the train station for easy access to transport.
  • Hôtel Escale Oceania Lorient
    • A 3-star hotel offering a comfortable and stylish stay near the port, ideal for both business and leisure travelers.
  • Hôtel Le Galion
    • A family-friendly, mid-range hotel with views of the sea, located close to the beaches of Lorient.
  • Best Western Plus Hôtel Les Rives du Ter
    • A high-end hotel offering modern comfort with stunning views over the river Ter, and a wellness center for relaxation.

2. Bed and Breakfasts / Guesthouses

  • Chambre d'Hôtes Les Gîtes du Pays de Lorient
    • A cozy guesthouse with a charming, rustic atmosphere located in the countryside just outside Lorient.
  • Les Chambres de Keryarguen
    • A welcoming B&B offering comfortable rooms and a warm, personal touch. It's a short drive to the city center and nearby beaches.

3. Holiday Rentals

  • Airbnb & Vrbo
    • For a more home-like experience, consider renting an apartment or house. There are plenty of options in Lorient, ranging from cozy studio apartments to larger family homes with sea views.

4. Hostels and Budget Accommodation

  • Le Grange de Kérourédan
    • For those on a tight budget, this hostel offers basic, clean accommodations with a relaxed atmosphere.

🍴 Food and Restaurants in Lorient

Lorient's food scene reflects the region’s maritime history, with plenty of seafood options and traditional Breton dishes. You’ll also find a good mix of modern French and international cuisine.

1. Seafood Restaurants

  • Le Cap Horn
    • A top seafood restaurant located by the port, offering fresh fish, oysters, and lobster. Enjoy the views while savoring a delicious seafood platter.
  • La Table de la Mer
    • Known for its excellent seafood dishes, this restaurant provides a cozy atmosphere perfect for a seafood-focused meal.
  • Les Mouettes
    • A refined spot for fresh seafood with a view, offering a wide variety of fish and shellfish dishes prepared in a French style.

2. Breton Cuisine

  • Crêperie de la Place
    • A charming crêperie serving up traditional galettes (savory crêpes) and sweet crêpes, accompanied by a glass of Breton cider.
  • La Crêperie du Port
    • Located by the marina, this crêperie offers delicious, traditional galettes with a great selection of fillings, perfect for lunch or dinner.

3. Modern French & Bistros

  • Le Cinq
    • A contemporary French restaurant offering a seasonal menu with creative takes on traditional French cuisine. The interior is chic and ideal for a special night out.
  • Le Petit Bistro
    • A charming bistro offering classic French dishes, such as coq au vin and escargots, in a relaxed atmosphere.

4. Casual Dining & Cafés

  • Le Café de la Gare
    • A casual café and brasserie located near the train station, offering a mix of local and French favorites in a laid-back setting.
  • La Gourmandine
    • A bakery and café known for its delicious pastries, cakes, and artisanal breads. Ideal for a coffee break or a light snack.

5. International Cuisine

  • L'Asian
    • A popular restaurant serving high-quality sushi and other Asian-inspired dishes, a great option if you’re craving something different.
  • Pizzeria la Bella Cosa
    • For pizza lovers, this pizzeria offers a fantastic variety of Italian pizzas, with fresh ingredients and a cozy atmosphere.

🌍 Local Culture in Lorient

Lorient is rich in culture, offering visitors a deep dive into Breton heritage, maritime traditions, and modern art.

1. Celtic Influence

  • Celtic Traditions
    • Lorient is part of Brittany, a region with a strong Celtic influence. The people of Lorient celebrate their heritage through music, festivals, and dance. The Festival Interceltique, which takes place every August, is the largest Celtic festival in the world, attracting thousands of visitors for traditional music, performances, and exhibitions.

2. Maritime Heritage

  • Lorient’s history is deeply tied to the sea, with the city having once been a major port for the French East India Company. This maritime legacy is preserved in museums like the Cité de la Voile Eric Tabarly and the Lorient Submarine Base, both of which highlight Lorient’s important naval history.

3. Arts and Festivals

  • Lorient's Cultural Scene
    • The city is home to a vibrant cultural scene with art galleries, theaters, and music venues. The La Base - Centre de Culture Scientifique is a modern cultural center where you can explore exhibitions related to science and culture.
  • Fête des Sauvageons
    • Held in the fall, this festival celebrates the harvest season with food markets, local crafts, and music, providing an opportunity to experience local traditions and community spirit.

4. Breton Language

  • The Breton language is an important part of Lorient’s cultural identity. Though not widely spoken today, you may hear Breton during festivals and public events. There are also efforts to teach and preserve the language, and some signs around the city are in Breton.

5. Local Traditions and Folklore

  • Music and Dance: Brittany has a rich tradition of folk music, particularly with instruments like the bombarde and biniou (a type of bagpipe). Traditional Breton dance, often performed in circles, is also a key part of local celebrations.
  • Breton Costumes: During festivals, you may see people wearing traditional Breton costumes, which are a symbol of the region’s unique cultural heritage.