Explore Jeju Island

🌊 Jeju Island, South Korea

Jeju Island (μ œμ£Όλ„) is a stunning volcanic island located off the southern coast of South Korea. Known for its natural beauty, unique culture, and UNESCO World Heritage sites, Jeju is a popular destination for both locals and international travelers. It offers breathtaking landscapes, from dramatic waterfalls and lava tubes to pristine beaches and the majestic Hallasan Mountain.

πŸ“… Best Time to Visit:

  • Spring (April - June): Ideal for mild weather and blooming flowers, including the famous canola fields.
  • Summer (July - August): Perfect for beach activities, but expect humid weather and occasional typhoons.
  • Autumn (September - November): Pleasant weather and colorful foliage make this a great time for hiking.
  • Winter (December - February): Mild winters with occasional snow on Hallasan Mountain for scenic winter hikes.

✈️ How to Get There:

  • By Air:
    • Direct flights from Seoul (Gimpo), Busan, Daegu, and other major South Korean cities.
    • International flights from Tokyo, Shanghai, Hong Kong, and more.
    • Airports: Jeju International Airport (CJU) – located near Jeju City.
  • By Ferry:
    • Ferries operate from mainland cities like Busan and Mokpo to Jeju. Ideal if you want to bring a car.

🌟 Top Attractions:

  1. Hallasan Mountain (ν•œλΌμ‚°)

    • South Korea’s highest peak (1,947m) and a dormant volcano.
    • Popular for hiking, with trails like Seongpanak and Gwaneumsa offering stunning views.
    • UNESCO-listed and beautiful in all seasons, especially in autumn.
  2. Seongsan Ilchulbong (μ„±μ‚° μΌμΆœλ΄‰)

    • Also known as Sunrise Peak, a volcanic crater famous for breathtaking sunrise views.
    • UNESCO World Heritage site. Moderate 20-30 minute hike to the summit.
  3. Manjanggul Cave (만μž₯κ΅΄)

    • One of the longest lava tubes in the world (7.4 km).
    • A UNESCO-listed site with impressive stalactites, lava columns, and cool underground air.
  4. Jeongbang Waterfall (정방폭포)

    • The only waterfall in Asia that falls directly into the sea.
    • Located near Seogwipo City—an easy and beautiful coastal walk.
  5. Cheonjiyeon & Cheonjeyeon Waterfalls (μ²œμ§€μ—° 폭포)

    • Cheonjiyeon is known as "the pond of heaven," surrounded by lush greenery.
    • Cheonjeyeon is a three-tiered waterfall linked to local myths about fairies.
  6. Udo Island (μš°λ„)

    • A small island off Jeju’s east coast known for white sand beaches, sea caves, and local seafood.
    • Accessible via a 15-minute ferry ride from Seongsan Port.
  7. Hamdeok Beach (함덕 ν•΄μˆ˜μš•μž₯)

    • A popular beach with crystal-clear turquoise waters and soft white sand.
    • Ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and beach picnics.
  8. O’Sulloc Tea Museum

    • Explore Korea’s tea culture and sample green tea grown on Jeju’s volcanic soil.
    • Beautiful tea fields and a serene atmosphere.

🎟️ Unique Experiences:

  1. Visit a Haenyeo Village:
    • Watch the haenyeo (female divers) harvest seafood using traditional free-diving techniques.
  2. Jeju Folk Village:
    • Experience traditional Jeju life with preserved homes and cultural exhibits.
  3. Loveland:
    • An adult-themed sculpture park known for playful and artistic depictions of love.

🍽️ Local Cuisine to Try:

  1. Jeju Black Pork (흑돼지):
    • Famous for its rich flavor and best enjoyed as Korean BBQ.
  2. Haemul Jeongol (Seafood Hot Pot):
    • Fresh seafood stew with abalone, squid, and shellfish.
  3. Jeonbokjuk (Abalone Porridge):
    • A nourishing local delicacy made with Jeju’s fresh abalone.
  4. Hallabong Oranges:
    • Sweet, seedless mandarins unique to Jeju. Available fresh or as juice.
  5. Dombe Meat (돔베고기):
    • Sliced boiled pork, served with kimchi and soy dipping sauce.

🏨 Accommodation Options:

  • Luxury:
    • Grand Hyatt Jeju: Modern luxury in Jeju City, with spa and panoramic views.
    • The Shilla Jeju: A 5-star resort near Jungmun Beach offering world-class amenities.
  • Mid-Range:
    • Maison Glad Jeju: Stylish rooms near Jeju City and the airport.
    • Shin Shin Hotel Jeju: Comfortable and affordable, ideal for city exploration.
  • Budget:
    • Yeha Guesthouse: Popular with backpackers, includes airport shuttle service.
    • Jeju Olle Guesthouse: Cozy stay near hiking trails and beaches.

🎎 Local Culture of Jeju Island

Jeju Island’s culture is distinct from mainland South Korea, shaped by its volcanic landscape, matriarchal traditions, and deep-rooted folklore. The island’s isolation has preserved unique customs, dialects, and spiritual practices that reflect the resilience and creativity of its people.


🌊 1. Haenyeo Culture (Women Divers)

  • Who are the Haenyeo?
    • Jeju’s iconic haenyeo are female divers who harvest seafood (abalone, seaweed, clams) by free-diving without modern equipment.
    • This tradition dates back over 1,000 years and represents female empowerment and economic independence.
    • In 2016, UNESCO recognized haenyeo culture as Intangible Cultural Heritage.
  • Experience It:
    • Visit a haenyeo village (like Seongsan or Hado) to watch diving demonstrations.
    • Explore the Haenyeo Museum to learn about their history and daily lives.

πŸ—£οΈ 2. Jeju Dialect (Jeju-eo)

  • Jeju locals speak a unique Jeju dialect (μ œμ£Όμ–΄), which is almost incomprehensible to standard Korean speakers.
  • It reflects the island’s history and incorporates words from Mongolian and Japanese influences.
  • Common Phrases:
    • "Hallasan-e gamyeon dwa" (ν•œλΌμ‚°μ— κ°€λ©΄ 돼) – “Go to Hallasan!”
    • "Mul meogeo" (λ¬Ό λ¨Ήμ–΄) – “Drink water.”

πŸŒ„ 3. Shamanism & Folk Beliefs

  • Shamanism is deeply embedded in Jeju’s cultural identity, with over 18,000 gods and spirits believed to protect the island.
  • Grandmother Seolmundae (μ„€λ¬ΈλŒ€ 할망): A mythical giant who, according to legend, created Hallasan Mountain.
  • Dol Hareubang (돌 ν•˜λ₯΄λ°©):
    • Stone statues resembling old men that guard villages and are believed to ward off evil spirits.
    • You’ll find them at temple entrances and tourist sites.

🎀 4. Festivals & Celebrations

  • Jeju Fire Festival (μ •μ›”λŒ€λ³΄λ¦„ λ“€λΆˆμΆ•μ œ) (March): Celebrates new beginnings by burning fields to ensure a good harvest.
  • Chilseong Festival (μΉ μ„±μ œ) (August): Honors shamanic gods with rituals and performances.
  • Mandarin Harvest Festival (November-December): Celebrates Jeju’s famous hallabong tangerines.

🏠 5. Jeju’s Traditional Homes (Choga-jip)

  • Made from volcanic stone and thatched roofs, these homes are built to withstand strong winds and typhoons.
  • Fences made of stacked black basalt (Doldam) symbolize protection and privacy.
  • Visit the Jeju Folk Village for a living history experience of these ancient houses.

🧧 6. Community & Social Structure

  • Historically, Jeju followed a matriarchal society, led by women like the haenyeo.
  • Jeju people emphasize community cooperation, especially in agriculture and fishing.
  • Jeong (μ •): The concept of empathy and connection is deeply valued, and visitors are often welcomed with kindness.

πŸ“œ 7. Myths & Legends

  • The Legend of Seolmundae Halmang:
    • A giant goddess who created Jeju Island by pouring soil from her skirt.
  • Dragon King’s Palace:
    • Local lore claims that Yongduam Rock (Dragon Head Rock) was once a dragon turned to stone.
  • Seven Fairies of Cheonjeyeon:
    • It is believed that seven nymphs descend from heaven to bathe in the Cheonjeyeon wat