Halifax, an Atlantic Ocean port in eastern Canada, is the provincial capital of Nova Scotia. A major business centre, it’s also known for its maritime history. The city’s dominated by the hilltop Citadel, a star-shaped fort completed in the 1850s. Waterfront warehouses known as the Historic Properties recall Halifax’s days as a trading hub for privateers, notably during the War of 1812
Best Time to Visit Halifax, Nova Scotia:
Spring (April to June): Spring in Halifax offers mild temperatures (ranging from 4°C to 14°C or 39°F to 57°F), and while the city starts to thaw from winter, you'll witness blossoming flowers and blooming gardens. It’s a quieter time to visit before the summer rush, with fewer tourists but still plenty of charm.
Summer (July to August): Summer is the most popular time to visit Halifax, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The city buzzes with festivals, outdoor activities, and vibrant nightlife. You’ll also experience the bustling waterfront and great weather for exploring outdoor attractions.
Fall (September to November): Fall is another beautiful time to visit, with cooler temperatures (ranging from 6°C to 17°C or 43°F to 63°F) and stunning fall foliage in the surrounding area. It's a quieter period compared to summer, making it perfect for a more relaxed visit with fewer tourists.
Winter (December to February): Winters in Halifax can be cold, with temperatures often hovering around -5°C to -1°C (23°F to 30°F). However, the city takes on a charming atmosphere with festive decorations, Christmas markets, and winter activities like ice skating. Snow is common, especially in January and February, which can add to the winter wonderland vibe.
How to Get There:
By Air: Halifax Stanfield International Airport (YHZ) is the primary airport, serving both domestic and international flights. It’s about 35 minutes from downtown Halifax and offers direct flights to and from major Canadian cities, as well as destinations in the U.S. and Europe.
By Train: VIA Rail offers train service to Halifax from other major Canadian cities like Montreal and Quebec City. It’s a scenic way to travel, especially if you’re coming from the Canadian mainland.
By Bus: Maritime Bus provides services to Halifax from nearby cities and regions, including other parts of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island.
By Car: Halifax is well connected by road, and you can easily drive from other major cities in the region, such as Moncton or Fredericton, as well as from Quebec or Montreal via Highway 102.
Top Attractions in Halifax, Nova Scotia:
Halifax Waterfront: The Waterfront is one of Halifax’s most popular spots, offering a scenic walk with shops, restaurants, and historic buildings. Don’t miss the Halifax Seaport Farmers’ Market, one of the oldest continually operating markets in North America.
Halifax Citadel National Historic Site: A must-visit historical landmark, the Citadel offers panoramic views of the city and harbor. This star-shaped fortress is rich in military history and features exhibits and reenactments.
Peggy’s Cove: About a 45-minute drive from Halifax, Peggy’s Cove is famous for its iconic lighthouse, stunning coastal scenery, and charming fishing village atmosphere. It's one of the most photographed spots in Nova Scotia.
Public Gardens: A Victorian-style garden in the heart of downtown Halifax, the Halifax Public Gardens is a peaceful retreat with beautiful flower beds, trees, and walking paths.
Maritime Museum of the Atlantic: This museum tells the story of Nova Scotia’s maritime history, including exhibits on Titanic, the Second World War, and the province’s shipbuilding industry. It's a must for maritime enthusiasts.
Halifax Harbour Ferry: The Harbour Ferry offers a scenic and inexpensive way to cross the harbor, with views of the waterfront, the Halifax skyline, and the McNabs Island.
Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History: This museum showcases the natural history of the region, from dinosaurs to marine life. It’s a great place to learn about the province’s wildlife and geological history.
Point Pleasant Park: A large urban park on the coast with walking trails, historic sites, and beautiful views of the harbor. It's a great spot for hiking, picnics, and enjoying the outdoors.
Alexander Keith’s Nova Scotia Brewery: Visit this historic brewery to learn about the history of Alexander Keith’s beer and enjoy a guided tour, which includes tastings and a fun look at Halifax’s brewing history.
Art Gallery of Nova Scotia: For art lovers, this gallery features both contemporary and historical exhibits, with a focus on the work of Nova Scotia’s artists. It’s a great way to experience the region's vibrant art scene.
Activities to Do in Halifax, Nova Scotia:
Take a Halifax Harbour Tour: Hop on a boat for a Harbour Tour to enjoy the stunning views of the waterfront, Halifax Citadel, and McNabs Island. Some tours also offer sailing and kayaking adventures.
Explore the Halifax Seaport Farmers’ Market: This bustling market is a must-visit for foodies. You’ll find local produce, baked goods, artisanal products, and a range of international foods.
Walk Along the Waterfront Boardwalk: The waterfront boardwalk is perfect for a leisurely stroll, offering scenic views of the harbor, interesting shops, restaurants, and cafes.
Hike in Point Pleasant Park: Enjoy a scenic walk or hike through Point Pleasant Park, with trails that lead you along the coast, past historic ruins, and to some great viewpoints.
Visit the Nova Scotia Archives: History enthusiasts will appreciate a visit to the Nova Scotia Archives, which offer a rich collection of historical records, maps, and documents from the region’s past.
Catch a Show at the Neptune Theatre: Halifax has a vibrant arts scene, and the Neptune Theatre is a prime location for seeing plays and performances throughout the year.
Take a Day Trip to Peggy’s Cove: Make the short drive to Peggy’s Cove to see the iconic lighthouse, explore the coastal trails, and enjoy the picturesque scenery of this charming fishing village.
Take a Brewery Tour: Halifax has a thriving craft beer scene, and you can enjoy a variety of brewery tours that include tastings and an inside look at the brewing process.
Visit the Titanic Graveyard: Take a solemn trip to Fairview Lawn Cemetery, where more than 100 victims of the Titanic disaster are buried. It’s a moving and historically significant site.
Explore the Halifax Citadel at Night: For a unique experience, take a nighttime tour of the Halifax Citadel to learn about its history and see the city from a different perspective.
Accommodation in Halifax, Nova Scotia:
The Prince George Hotel: A luxurious hotel offering modern rooms, excellent service, and a central location near the waterfront and other attractions.
Halifax Marriott Harbourfront Hotel: This hotel offers stunning views of the harbor, a central location, and a range of amenities, including a pool and fitness center.
The Lord Nelson Hotel & Suites: A historic and charming hotel, known for its beautiful architecture and central location, ideal for those looking for a cozy stay with easy access to downtown.
The Cambridge Suites Hotel: This hotel offers spacious suites with kitchenettes and a great location near the waterfront, making it a popular choice for families or longer stays.
Airbnb: If you prefer a more personal experience, Airbnb offers a variety of rental options in Halifax, from charming apartments to waterfront properties.
Budget Accommodation: For budget travelers, there are several affordable options, including Hostel Halifax and The HI Halifax Hostel.
Food and Restaurants in Halifax, Nova Scotia:
The Bicycle Thief: A popular waterfront restaurant known for its Italian-inspired menu with fresh, local ingredients and fantastic views of the harbor.
Five Fishermen: An upscale seafood restaurant, known for its lobster and Nova Scotia scallops, offering a sophisticated dining experience with great service.
Hali Deli: A casual spot for classic deli fare, offering delicious sandwiches, soups, and local favorites in a laid-back atmosphere.
Shuck Seafood & Raw Bar: Known for its fresh oysters and seafood platters, Shuck is a great place to indulge in Nova Scotia’s famous seafood.
The Stubborn Goat Gastropub: A trendy spot offering creative dishes made with local ingredients, with a focus on craft beer pairings and a vibrant atmosphere.
The Coastal Café: A cozy café serving delicious breakfast, lunch, and brunch options, known for its homemade baked goods and fresh, local ingredients.
Local Tasting Bar & Grill: A contemporary restaurant offering locally-sourced food and creative dishes, perfect for enjoying a great meal with a view of the waterfront.
Local Culture in Halifax, Nova Scotia:
Maritime Heritage: Halifax has a rich maritime history, with its port playing a key role in trade and shipbuilding. This is reflected in the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic and the historic Halifax Citadel.
Seafaring Spirit: As a coastal city, Halifax has a strong connection to the sea, which is reflected in the local culture through festivals, seafood cuisine, and the maritime industries.
Music & Festivals: Halifax is known for its vibrant arts and music scene, with events like the Halifax Pop Explosion, Halifax International Busker Festival, and Halifax Jazz Festival.
Indigenous Cultures: Halifax is home to the Mi'kmaq Nation, and visitors can learn about their rich culture and history at local cultural centers, museums, and events.
Friendly Atmosphere: The people of Halifax are known for their hospitality, and the city has a warm, friendly atmosphere that makes visitors feel at home.