Explore Galle

Galle is a city on the southwest coast of Sri Lanka. It’s known for Galle Fort, the fortified old city founded by Portuguese colonists in the 16th century. Stone sea walls, expanded by the Dutch, encircle car-free streets with architecture reflecting Portuguese, Dutch and British rule. Notable buildings include the 18th-century Dutch Reformed Church. Galle Lighthouse stands on the fort’s southeast tip. ― Google

🏝️ Galle Travel Guide

Known for: Galle Fort (UNESCO World Heritage Site), charming colonial streets, ocean views, and boutique cafés
Location: Southwest coast of Sri Lanka, ~120 km south of Colombo


🕒 Best Time to Visit:

  • December to April (Dry Season):
    ✅ Best time – sunny skies, calm seas, ideal for beach and fort exploration

  • May to September (Monsoon):
    🌧️ Lush and green, but expect occasional heavy rain and high surf

🚆 How to Get There:

From Colombo:

  • 🚆 By Train:

    • Scenic coastal route (~2–2.5 hours) from Colombo Fort to Galle Station

    • Best to book 1st or 2nd class for sea views

  • 🚌 By Bus/Express Coach:

    • Air-conditioned coaches from Colombo or Matara (~2.5–3 hours)

  • 🚗 By Car/Taxi:

    • Via Southern Expressway (E01) – ~1.5–2 hours

🌟 Top Attractions:

🏰 Galle Fort (UNESCO Site):

  • Built by the Portuguese (1588), expanded by the Dutch in the 17th century

  • Explore old churches, colonial homes, cobblestone lanes, and ocean ramparts

⛪ Key Sites Inside the Fort:

  • Galle Lighthouse:
    Iconic coastal landmark with sea views

  • Dutch Reformed Church:
    18th-century Protestant church with colonial graves

  • All Saints’ Church:
    Gothic-style Anglican church with beautiful stained glass

  • National Maritime Museum:
    Housed in a Dutch warehouse, displaying shipwreck relics and naval history

    🌊 Nearby Beaches:

  • Unawatuna Beach:
    Calm bay with golden sands — great for swimming and snorkeling

  • Jungle Beach:
    Secluded cove nestled in lush greenery — short tuk-tuk or hike from Unawatuna

  • Dalawella & Wijaya Beach:
    Famous for palm-tree rope swings and turtle sightings

  • Hikkaduwa Beach (30 min north):
    Surfing, coral reefs, and lively beach scene

🎨 Activities to Do:

  • Stroll the Galle Fort walls at sunset

  • Shop for art, jewelry, batik, and handlooms

  • Explore galleries and museums inside the fort

  • Enjoy a tea tasting at a local shop

  • Try a rooftop café with ocean views

  • Visit local spas or get an Ayurvedic massage

  • Take a bike tour to nearby paddy fields and villages

🏨 Accommodation:

Inside the Fort (Boutique & Colonial Charm):

  • The Fort Printers

  • Galle Fort Hotel

  • Fort Bazaar

  • Rampart View Guesthouse

Outside the Fort:

  • Le Grand Galle – Luxury with sea views

  • Jetwing Lighthouse – Heritage & oceanfront

  • Thaproban Beach House – Budget-friendly on Unawatuna Beach

🍛 Food & Restaurants:

Must-Try Local Dishes:

  • Fish ambul thiyal (sour fish curry)

  • Kottu roti

  • Crab curry

  • Pol sambol (coconut relish)

  • Curd & treacle (buffalo milk yogurt with palm syrup)

Top Places to Eat:

  • The Church Street Social – Fusion Sri Lankan cuisine

  • Fortaleza – Boutique café with courtyard dining

  • Lucky Fort Restaurant – Affordable Sri Lankan curry buffet

  • Poonie’s Kitchen – Vegetarian, smoothie bowls, and fresh juices

  • Sugar Bistro – Great for seafood and cocktails

  • Wijaya Beach Restaurant – Pizza by the sea (Dalawella Beach)

🧑‍🎨 Local Culture:

  • Colonial mix: Portuguese, Dutch, and British influences in architecture and cuisine

  • Art & design: Galle Fort is a hub for local artists, writers, and designers

  • Crafts: Handmade lace, batik, and recycled jewelry

  • Religion: Christian churches, Buddhist temples, and mosques in close harmony


⚠️ Travel Tips:

  • Walking is the best way to explore Galle Fort — cars are limited inside

  • Wear sunscreen and hats — strong coastal sun

  • Cash is useful for small shops, though cards are widely accepted

  • Sunset at the Fort walls is a must — arrive early to find a good spot

  • If visiting beaches, watch for currents, especially in the monsoon