Essaouira is a port city and resort on Morocco’s Atlantic coast. Its medina (old town) is protected by 18th-century seafront ramparts called the Skala de la Kasbah, which were designed by European engineers. Old brass cannons line the walls, and there are ocean views. Strong "Alizée" trade winds make the city’s crescent beach popular for surfing, windsurfing and kitesurfing. ― Google
Founded: 1769
Highest elevation: 50 m (160 ft)
Province: Essaouira
Region: Marrakesh-Safi
Spring (March to May) and Fall (September to November) are the best times to visit. The weather is mild, and the city is less crowded.
Summer (June–August) can be quite cool due to coastal winds, making it a great time for beach activities and exploring the city comfortably.
Winter (December–February) is also mild, but some days can be rainy or chilly. However, the city sees fewer tourists, offering a more tranquil experience.
By Air:
Essaouira-Mogador Airport (ESU) offers flights from several European cities. It’s about a 20-minute drive from the city center.
By Bus:
Buses such as CTM and Supratours run frequent services to Essaouira from cities like Marrakech, Agadir, and Casablanca.
By Car:
Renting a car is a great option. The drive from Marrakech takes about 2.5 to 3 hours, and the road is scenic along the Atlantic coast.
Essaouira Medina
A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Medina is a maze of narrow alleys, bustling souks, and whitewashed buildings with blue shutters. It's a mix of Arabic, Berber, and European influences.
Skala de la Ville
A historic fortress with panoramic views over the Atlantic Ocean and the Medina. It's also a great place to explore the old cannons and fortifications.
Essaouira Beach
A long, beautiful stretch of sandy beach perfect for a day of sunbathing, water sports, or camel rides.
Moulay Hassan Square
The central square in Essaouira, full of life and surrounded by cafes, shops, and street performers. It’s a great place to relax and people-watch.
Port of Essaouira
The working port is a picturesque spot where you can watch fishermen unloading their catch. The blue boats and the busy market are a photographer’s dream.
Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah Museum
Located in a beautiful old palace, the museum showcases traditional Moroccan art, musical instruments, and cultural artifacts.
The Jewish Quarter (Mellah)
A charming neighborhood filled with narrow alleys, old Jewish homes, and a quiet cemetery. It’s a fascinating look into the city’s diverse cultural past.
Argan Oil Cooperative
You can visit local cooperatives to learn about the production of Argan oil, a Moroccan treasure, and buy some authentic products.
Stroll through the Medina: Wander through the charming narrow streets and explore the local markets (souks) for unique crafts, jewelry, and spices.
Visit the beaches: Spend time at Essaouira Beach and try out water sports such as windsurfing and kitesurfing.
Explore the Port: Watch the fishermen unload their catch and observe the famous blue boats that fill the harbor.
Take a camel ride on the beach: A traditional way to explore the coastline while enjoying the fresh sea breeze.
Take a day trip to Jimi Hendrix's favorite spots: Visit places like the nearby Paradise Valley, which was said to have inspired some of the legendary musician’s songs.
Enjoy fresh seafood: Essaouira is known for its excellent seafood. Grab lunch or dinner at the local seafood stalls in the port area.
Luxury:
La Sultana – A luxurious boutique hotel with stunning views of the ocean.
Villa de l’O – A luxurious, boutique-style property located near the beach.
Mid-Range:
Riad Chbanate – A beautifully restored riad offering great comfort and Moroccan charm.
Hotel Majestic – A comfortable, well-located hotel offering views of the Atlantic Ocean.
Budget:
Essaouira Hostel – A budget-friendly option close to the beach.
Hotel Al Jasira – An affordable stay with simple rooms and a relaxing atmosphere.
Seafood: Fresh seafood is a must in Essaouira, with local specialties like grilled sardines, fried squid, and couscous with fish.
Tagine: A slow-cooked Moroccan stew, typically with lamb, chicken, or vegetables.
Briouats: Savory pastries filled with meat, vegetables, or cheese.
Pastilla: A sweet-savory pastry, often filled with pigeon or chicken.
Mint tea: The traditional Moroccan drink served with a lot of sugar.
Restaurant du Port – A fantastic seafood restaurant located by the port, known for its fresh catches.
La Table by Madada – A fine dining restaurant that serves traditional Moroccan cuisine with a modern twist.
Chez Sam – A popular spot for seafood, offering freshly grilled fish and affordable prices.
Le Patio – A charming café with a beautiful courtyard serving Moroccan and Mediterranean dishes.
Languages: Arabic and French are widely spoken, and English is understood in most tourist areas. In Essaouira, you'll also hear a mix of Berber and Portuguese, reflecting the city’s diverse history.
Dress Code: Essaouira is more laid-back compared to other Moroccan cities, but it’s still a good idea to dress modestly, especially in the Medina and religious sites.
Vibe: The city has a relaxed, artistic vibe, attracting artists, musicians, and tourists who are drawn to its charm and laid-back coastal lifestyle. It has a mix of old-world charm and modern amenities, making it a welcoming place for all types of travelers.
Music and Art: Essaouira has a rich cultural scene, famous for its Gnawa music and annual Gnawa World Music Festival, which celebrates the city's roots in African and Arab musical traditions.