Colombo is the executive and judicial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. The Colombo metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of 5.6 million, and 752,993 within the municipal limits. It is the financial centre of the island and a tourist destination. Wikipedia
Postal code: 0xxxx
Known for: Colonial heritage, seaside promenades, temples, shopping, and Sri Lankan cuisine
Location: West coast of Sri Lanka, facing the Indian Ocean
December to March (Dry Season):
✅ Best time — warm, sunny, and ideal for sightseeing
April to September (Inter-monsoon):
☀️ Warm with occasional rain, still suitable for travel
October to November (Monsoon):
🌧️ Rainy season — lush surroundings but occasional flooding
By Air:
Fly into Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) in Katunayake, ~35 km from Colombo
Taxi or airport shuttle to Colombo: 45 min – 1.5 hours
By Train (from other Sri Lankan cities):
Kandy, Galle, Ella – scenic and affordable train routes
Gangaramaya Temple:
A blend of Sri Lankan, Thai, Indian, and Chinese architecture – includes a museum
Independence Memorial Hall:
Colonial-style monument celebrating independence from British rule
Old Parliament Building:
British-era structure now used for government purposes – best seen from outside
Colombo National Museum:
Extensive collection of Sri Lankan artifacts, art, and relics
Galle Face Green:
Popular seaside promenade for sunsets, kite flying, and local street food
Beira Lake & Seema Malakaya Temple:
A tranquil Buddhist temple built over the lake
Mount Lavinia Beach (just outside Colombo):
Great for a quick beach escape from the city
Pettah Market:
A bustling local market with everything from clothes to electronics and spices
Dutch Hospital Shopping Precinct:
Trendy restaurants and boutiques in a restored colonial building
Odel, Barefoot, Laksala:
Best for handicrafts, tea, textiles, and souvenirs.
Take a tuk-tuk city tour
Visit tea shops and learn about Ceylon tea
Try Ayurvedic spa treatments
Enjoy a sunset walk at Galle Face Green
Visit local art galleries and craft stores
Shangri-La Colombo
Galle Face Hotel (colonial charm)
Taj Samudra
Cinnamon Grand Colombo
Cinnamon Red – Modern & stylish
Fairway Colombo – Dutch Hospital area
ZMAX Fairway Colombo
CityRest Fort
Clock Inn Colombo
Backpack Lanka
Kottu Roti – Chopped flatbread stir-fried with meat/veg and spices
Hoppers (Appa) – Bowl-shaped pancakes, often served with egg and sambal
Sri Lankan curry & rice – Variety of vegetable, meat, or seafood curries
Lamprais – Dutch Burgher-inspired rice & curry wrapped in banana leaf
Wambatu moju (eggplant pickle)
Ministry of Crab – Famous for lagoon crab, ranked among Asia’s top restaurants
Upali’s by Nawaloka – Traditional Sri Lankan cuisine
The Gallery Café – Art, design, and fine food
Barefoot Garden Café – Relaxed vibe, great for lunch
Tuk Tuk Kothu – Street food-inspired dining
Religion: Buddhist majority, with Hindu, Muslim, and Christian communities
Festivals:
Vesak (May): Buddhist lanterns and lights across the city
Sinhala & Tamil New Year (April)
Navam Perahera: Cultural parade at Gangaramaya Temple (Feb)
Crafts & Souvenirs:
Batik textiles
Ceylon tea
Wooden masks
Gems & jewelry
Handwoven sarongs
Tuk-tuks are everywhere — always negotiate fares or use PickMe app
Carry cash — credit cards work at large establishments, but small places prefer cash
Dress modestly when visiting temples – cover shoulders and knees
Be cautious with tap water – drink bottled or filtered only
Traffic can be heavy, especially during rush hour